-
304 Stainless Steel - The Most Commonly Used Steel
304 Stainless Steel - The Most Commonly Used Steel
304 stainless Steel is the most commonly use austenite steel. 304 SS usually contains 18% chromium, 8% nickel. 304 stainless steel has a very good resistance to a wide range of environments. 304 stainless steel is one of the most widely used steel. It is also know as 18/8 Stainless Steel or A2 Stainless Steel. European Norm 1.4301 (EN 1.4301). 304 is the AISI designation for this material. S30400 is UNS number. The British standard designation is 304S15 and the AFNOR designation is Z7Cn18-09. The composition of 304 stainless steel is provided in the below alloy composition chart.
AISI 304 Stainless Steel (1.4301, S30400) Chemical Composition:
Iron (Fe) 6.5 to 74.5% Chromium (Cr) 18 to 20% Nickel (Ni) 8.0 to 10.5% Manganese (Mn) 0 to 2.0% Silicon (Si) 0 to 1.0% Nitrogen (N) 0 to 0.1% Carbon (C) 0 to 0.080% Phosphorus (P) 0 to 0.045% Sulfur (S) 0 to 0.030% 304 Stainless Steel Properties:
Property Minimum Value (S.I.) Maximum Value (S.I.) Units (S.I.) Minimum Value (Imp.) Maximum Value (Imp.) Units (Imp.) Atomic Volume (average) 0.0069 0.0072 m3/kmol 421.064 439.371 in3/kmol Density 7.85 8.06 Mg/m3 490.06 503.17 lb/ft3 Energy Content 89 108 MJ/kg 9642.14 11700.6 kcal/lb Bulk Modulus 134 151 GPa 19.435 21.9007 106 psi Compressive Strength 205 310 MPa 29.7327 44.9617 ksi Ductility 0.3 0.57 0.3 0.57 NULL Elastic Limit 205 310 MPa 29.7327 44.9617 ksi Endurance Limit 175 260 MPa 25.3816 37.7098 ksi Fracture Toughness 119 228 MPa.m1/2 108.296 207.491 ksi.in1/2 Hardness 1700 2100 MPa 246.564 304.579 ksi Loss Coefficient 0.00095 0.0013 0.00095 0.0013 NULL Modulus of Rupture 205 310 MPa 29.7327 44.9617 ksi Poisson's Ratio 0.265 0.275 0.265 0.275 NULL Shear Modulus 74 81 GPa 10.7328 11.7481 106 psi Tensile Strength 510 620 MPa 73.9692 89.9234 ksi Young's Modulus 190 203 GPa 27.5572 29.4426 106 psi Glass Temperature K °F Latent Heat of Fusion 260 285 kJ/kg 111.779 122.527 BTU/lb Maximum Service Temperature 1023 1198 K 1381.73 1696.73 °F Melting Point 1673 1723 K 2551.73 2641.73 °F Minimum Service Temperature 0 0 K -459.67 -459.67 °F Specific Heat 490 530 J/kg.K 0.379191 0.410145 BTU/lb.F Thermal Conductivity 14 17 W/m.K 26.2085 31.8246 BTU.ft/h.ft2.F Thermal Expansion 16 18 10-6/K 28.8 32.4 10-6/°F Breakdown Potential MV/m V/mil Resistivity 65 77 10-8 ohm.m 65 77 10-8 ohm.m 304 Stainless Steel Price
Neon Alloys is market leader in providing 304 stainless steel products. You can send your enquiry using our 304 SS enquiry form or various contact options on the contact page on this website to get the latest and the best prices for 304 SS.
304 Stainless Steel Applications
Typical 304 SS applications include:
- Food processing equipment
- Architectural panelling, railings & trim
- Chemical containers, including for transport
- Kitchen benches, sinks, troughs, equipment and appliances
- Heat Exchangers
- Woven or welded screens for mining, quarrying & water filtration
- Threaded fasteners
- Springs
Neon Alloys offers following 304 SS products with highest quality and best 304 SS prices. Our range of products includes:
- 304 Stainless Steel Pipes
- 304 Stainless Steel Tubes
- 304 Stainless Steel Sheets, Plates & Coils
- 304 Stainless Steel Round Bars, Rods & Wires
- 304 Stainless Steel Flanges
- 304 Stainless Steel Fasteners
- 304 Stainless Steel Buttweld Fittings
- 304 Stainless Steel Socket Weld Fittings / Forged Fittings
About the Author
Team Neon Alloys
Government Recognise Star Export HouseLeading Manufacturer & exporters of all kind of industrial steels products. We Export Pipes & Tubes, Buttweld Fittings, Flanges, Sheets, Plates & Coils, Fasteners, Angles & Channels, Tube Sheets, Round Bars, Socketweld Fitings & Others etc.